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The science history of Scotland: The enlightenment and beyond

Contact an expert to book your Discovery Tour

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+44 (0)20 7593 2284

1 September 2023 - 5 days for £1,175

Discover Edinburgh and Glasgow's most famous scientific thinkers, and learn how their ideas underpinned our emerging understanding of the world from the 16th century onwards.

Enjoy expert talks and explore key sites from the Scottish Enlightenment, a period of incredible scientific and intellectual creativity in the 18th and early 19th centuries. During those times, leading practitioners of geology, medicine, maths, physics, astronomy, economics and philosophy exchanged and developed key scientific ideas. 

Learn about the wide cast of protagonists including such luminaries as James Watt (inventor), Lord Kelvin (temperature), Mary Somerville (polymath), John Napier (logarithms), James Clerk Maxwell (electromagnetism), Charles Bell (spinal nerves), James Hutton (geology), Arthur Conan Doyle (author), Robert Burns (poet) and even Charles Darwin, who was exposed to early ideas on the evolution of life while studying in Edinburgh.

Featuring guest speakers, walking seminars and several museums, as well as visits to two industrial marvels, the Falkirk Wheel and the Whitelee Windfarm. 

In partnership with Kirker Holidays.

DAY 1: ARRIVE INTO GLASGOW, INTRODUCTORY LECTURES AND DINNER

After checking in to your central Glasgow hotel, you will meet your fellow guests to hear opening comments from the tour leader and then enjoy a lecture from author Dr Craig Smith, who will cover the commercial, philosophical and political factors that led to the Enlightenment and assess its impact.  

Afterward, you will have dinner together in the hotel.

DAY 2: THE HUNTERIAN MUSEUM, KELVINGROVE MUSEUM AND EVENING LECTURE

After a leisurely breakfast, you will take a brief city orientation tour before a visit to Glasgow’s Hunterian Museum, the oldest museum in Scotland. What started off as a Victorian gentlemen’s curio collection has expanded to cover nature and life sciences, ethnography from Captain Cook's voyages, Roman artifacts and the founders, Dr William Hunter, collection of anatomical teaching aids. There are also the scientific instruments used by James Watt, Joseph Lister and Lord Kelvin. 

In the afternoon, you will explore the nearby Kelvingrove art gallery and museum.A stunning building with 22 exhibition rooms covering a wide range of themes including natural history, arms and armour, art from many art movements and periods of history. From ancient Egypt to Charles Rennie Mackintosh and Salvador Dali.

In the evening, Dr Richard Oosterhoff from the University of Edinburgh will give a talk on the natural scientists of Scotland from the 17th to 19th centuries including Sibbald, Hutton and Lyell. A time of significant discovery amongst the scientists of Edinburgh and Glasgow. 

DAY 3: THE FALKIRK WHEEL, WHITELEE WINDFARM, TRANSFER TO EDINBURGH AND THE JAMES CLERK MAXWELL FOUNDATION

After checking out, you will board a comfortable coach for the 40-minute journey to Whitelee Windfarm, the UK’s largest onshore windfarm and the second largest in Europe. You will board an electric coach for a tour of the facility with an entertaining talk from the in-house guide. The 215 turbines can generate up to 539 megawatts of electricity on a windy day and standing under one, when it is in full rotation, is an awe-inspiring experience.

The next stop is at the Falkirk Wheel. It’s a visually stunning and unique rotating boat lift with two gondolas that replaced 11 locks and allows ease of navigation between the Union canal and the Forth and Clyde canal. Despite carrying 600 tonnes of water on each ‘lift’ it uses surprisingly little power as the two gondolas are always in balance. You will experience it first-hand, as you take to the water and are lifted on a guided tour.

After checking into the MacDonald Holyrood Hotel & Spa in Edinburgh for the next two nights, you will take a short drive to the James Clerk Maxwell Foundation for a talk and private tour. Maxwell discovered that light is made up of electromagnetic waves and his work laid the foundation for fields such as special relativity and quantum mechanics. Einstein said, “I stand on the shoulders of Maxwell”.

DAY 4: SURGEONS HALL, THE NATIONAL MUSEUM AND THE ROYAL SCOTS' CLUB

Today you will gain significant insight into the scientific history of Edinburgh as you visit several sites and museums.  

Starting with a brief orientation tour of the city you will then visit the Surgeons Hall Museums, which encompasses three different exhibitions including The Wohl Pathology Museum, the History of Surgery Museum and The Dental Collection. Home to one of the largest and most historic pathology collections in the UK. Originally developed as a teaching museum for students. You will see the work of noted surgeon and anatomists such as Sir Charles Bell and John Barclay who developed anatomical nomenclature. 

A short walk will take you via Greyfriar's Kirkyard where a number of influential scientists are buried, before reaching the National Museum of Scotland. It houses international collections covering science, technology, natural history, archaeology, world cultures and history. One of the more renowned artifacts is Dolly the sheep, the stuffed body of the first successful cloning of a mammal from an adult cell. Half of the museum is housed within a magnificent iron-clad and light-filled auditorium, reminiscent of London’s Crystal Palace and built in 1866. 

In the evening you will enjoy a final dinner together in a private room at the Royal Scots' Club.A historic building that has the charm of a country house with a cosy club atmosphere.

DAY 5: CHECK OUT AND DEPART

After breakfast, the tour has finished. If you travelled by vehicle to Glasgow, we will gladly give you a lift back there or we can arrange for you stay for some extra nights in Edinburgh for you to explore the city.

Contact an expert to book your Discovery Tour

Register

+44 (0)20 7593 2284

Contact an expert to book your Discovery Tour

Register

+44 (0)20 7593 2284

Highlights

  • Private tours around several museums including the National Museum of Scotland, the Hunterian,  the Surgeons Hall and the Kelvingrove.
  • Two evening lectures on the Scottish enlightenment and the science of the region from the 16th to 19th centuries.
  • Guided orientation tours around the scientific sites of Edinburgh and Glasgow.
  • An exclusive private talk and tour around the James Clerk Maxwell Foundation.
  • Floating tour of the technically stunning Falkirk Wheel.
  • A private tour around Whitelee windfarm.
  • Gala dinner at the Royal Scots' Club.

Meet the expert

Dr Richard Oosterhoff is currently a senior lecturer in early modern history at the University of Edinburgh, where he also serves as Director of Undergraduate Teaching for History. Richard is the author of Making Mathematical Culture: University and Print in the Circle of Lefèvre d'Étaples, where he explores how in the early 1500s the rise of the printed book contributed to the growing profile of mathematics.

He has previously held fellowships at the Warburg Institute (University of London), the Notre Dame Institute for Advanced Study, the Huntington Library, and the Houghton Library (Harvard University). Since 2014 he has been a member of the European Research Council’s project Genius before Romanticism: Genius in Early Modern Art and Science. 

Dr Craig Smith is the Adam Smith Senior Lecturer in the Scottish Enlightenment at the University of Glasgow. A graduate of Glasgow and Edinburgh Universities, he researches the moral and political philosophy of the Scottish Enlightenment. He is the author of Adam Smith’s Political Philosophy: The Invisible Hand and Spontaneous Order (Routledge, 2006), one of the editors of the Oxford Handbook of Adam Smith (OUP, 2013), and co-editor of the forthcoming second edition of The Cambridge Companion to the Scottish Enlightenment. His current research project involves a study of Scottish philosopher Adam Ferguson.

WHAT’S INCLUDED

  • Entry to all sites and attractions.
  • Lectures and guided walks with experts.
  • Accommodation in Glasgow and Edinburgh.
  • Breakfast every day plus two evening meals.
  • 24-hour support and dedicated tour leader.
  • All transport by comfortable air-conditioned coach.

WHAT’S NOT INCLUDED

  • Travel insurance.
  • Transport to and from Glasgow and Edinburgh (although we can help with that).
  • Single supplement £300.
  • Car parking.

HOW TO GET THERE

  • Glasgow Central Train Station and Buchanan Bus Station are both within a mile of the hotel.
  • The hotel has a car park that is currently £10 per day.
  • Glasgow Prestwick Airport is 32 miles away and Edinburgh Airport is 40 miles away. Trains, coaches and taxis are available from both airports to the hotel.

PACE & PHYSICALITY

The tour includes guided walks around museums of up to two hours and outdoor walking seminars of up to 90 minutes. So comfortable, supportive, weather resistant footwear is highly recommended. Along with a weatherproof jacket and layers to keep warm should the weather prove inclement.

The entire tour is led by an experienced tour leader, we have built-in plenty of time for relaxation and none of the activities are mandatory.

Accommodation

DoubleTree by Hilton Glasgow Central

Within easy walking distance of the main train stations as well as the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and the West End, the four-star DoubleTree is a perfect base for our stay in Glasgow. The Brisket restaurant offers traditional Scottish cuisine sourced from the Buccleuch estate and there is café as well as the comfortable Cask bar. Rooms are modern and well-furnished and there is on-site secure parking.

Macdonald Holyrood Hotel in Edinburgh

Situated in the city's historic and beautiful old town, just a couple of minutes' walk from the famous Royal Mile and the Scottish Parliament. This four-star hotel's 157 rooms are comfortably furnished with marble bathrooms and Scottish fabrics, whilst the Surf & Turf restaurant offers Scottish seasonal specialities. There is also a spa and fitness centre with indoor swimming pool, and an attractive bar for a wee dram at the end of the day.