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Columnist and Life

When did animals like foxes first start living alongside people?

We used to think "synanthropic" animals like raccoons, foxes and ravens started living alongside people around the time of the agricultural revolution, about 10,000 years ago. But it could have been much earlier, says Michael Marshall

By Michael Marshall

17 May 2023

Urban red fox (Vulpes vulpes) wandering on top of brick wall spiked with broken glass on very early morning in residential gardens.; Shutterstock ID 1889796793; purchase_order: -; job: -; client: -; other: -

Shutterstock/Jakub Rutkiewicz

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STATISTICALLY, you probably live in a city. Around 55 per cent of humans do, and in high-income countries where New Scientist has most of its audience, the figures are even higher.

This means you also live alongside urban animals. In the UK, where I live, the most conspicuous ones are pigeons, foxes and gulls. These species have adapted to life alongside us, often by eating the food we throw away.

Animals such as urban foxes that live …

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